Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Summary Of The American Family By Stephanie Coontz

There’s an old saying that goes, â€Å"Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. That’s why it’s called the present†, by Alice Morse Earle. The world has become a place taken for granted. Humans are beginning to wish they could live in the past, while others just want to skip over to the future but what ever happened to living right now? Or living in the moment? In the story, â€Å"The American Family†, by Stephanie Coontz, she discusses why so many individuals believe American families are facing worse issues now than in the past. She discusses how in the previous years, it was far worse and explains why those people are wrong to assume they are facing worse problems now. In addition, Robert Kuttner and his text, â€Å"The politics of family†, supports Coontz’ argument about the dilemmas facing the turn-of-the-century American families and gives the resolutions to those problems; such as talking out problems, wom en having the right to walk out of unsatisfactory marriages, and lastly, the emancipation for women. In the past, plenty of issues were concealed instead of confronting them, which is no longer the case nowadays. Coontz has noted, â€Å"There are plenty of stresses in modern family life, but one reason they seem worse is that we no longer sweep them under the rug† (96). We talk candidly about controversies now, no longer hiding issues. We straighten out the problem instead of hiding or ignoring it. There are two disputing narratives about American families. One

Essay about Use of Satire in Voltaires Candide - 1568 Words

Successful Use of Satire in Voltaires Candide Voltaires Candide is the story of how one mans adventures affect his philosophy on life. Candide begins his journey full of optimism that he lives in the best of all possible worlds, but he learns that it is naà ¯ve to say that good will eventually come of any evil. Voltaire successfully uses satire as a means of conveying his opinions about many aspects of European society in the eighteenth century. He criticizes religion, the evils found in every level of society, and a philosophy of optimism when faced with an intolerable world. Candide portrays religious persecution as one of the most worst aspects of society. Voltaire rejects the superstitious beliefs that the church†¦show more content†¦Christianity teaches that we are all Gods children, but the Negro is a slave to a cruel master that has cut off his arm and leg. The old woman tells Candide a story of a supposed holy man that convinces the Janizaries not to kill the women for food, but only to slice off one of their buttocks to eat. This pious and compassionate Moslem priest convinced them that heaven will be pleased by such a charitable action (Voltaire 48). Voltaire attacks the corruption within the church and its officials as well. The Grand Inquisitor, a significant clergyman, makes Cunegonde his mistress at a Mass service. Even more ironic is that he shares her with a Jew. It was a Franciscan priest that robbed Lady Cunegonde of her money and jewels. The old woman identifies herself as the bastard daughter of a pope, and the papacy is also identified as keeping soldiers for private use. When Candide is ill in France, a clergyman is one of the many that harasses him in attempt on his wealth. Ironically, the disease that Pangloss catches from Paquette, originated from a Franciscan priest. Voltaire portrays the church as violent and corrupt and the clergy as parsimonious fortune hunters. Candide also discovers evils in every level of society. Voltaire criticizes the inordinate pride ofShow MoreRelatedThe Use of Satire in Voltaire’s Candide by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz773 Words   |  4 Pages The Use of Satire in Voltaire’s Candide Satire. According to dictionary.com it is â€Å"the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize peoples stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues†. During a time when going against the common mindset, which at the time was philosophical optimism, was rare and often looked down upon, using satire in order to not only communicate one’s beliefs but also mock those who shared the mainstreamRead MoreEssay on Use of Satire to Attack Optimism in Voltaires Candide1358 Words   |  6 PagesUse of Satire to Attack Optimism in Voltaires Candide       In its time, satire was a powerful tool for political assault on Europes corrupt and deteriorating society. Voltaires Candide uses satire to vibrantly and sarcastically portray optimism, a philosophical view from the Enlightenment used to bury the horrors of 18th century life: superstition, sexually transmitted diseases, aristocracy, the church, tyrannical rulers, civil and religious wars, and the cruel punishment of the innocentRead More Use of Satire to Target Religion, Military, and Optimism in Voltaires Candide 602 Words   |  3 PagesUse of Satire to Target Religion, Military, and Optimism in Voltaires Candide    In his work, Candide, Voltaire uses satire as a means of conveying his opinions about many aspects of European society in the eighteenth century.   Voltaire successfully criticizes religion, the military, and the philosophy of optimism.   Religious leaders are the targets of satire throughout Candide. Voltaire portrays the religious clergy as men who use their positions to further their own causes. In additionRead MoreSwifts ‘Gullivers Travel’ and Voltaires ‘Candide’ Essay663 Words   |  3 PagesSwift’s ‘Gulliver’s Travel’ and Voltaire’s ‘Candide’ Swift’s ‘Gulliver’s Travel’ and Voltaire’s ‘Candide’ are typical literature works during the Enlightenment period. Both authors use satire in their works. Satire is literary form which means irony. Therefore, they have some similarities. They both want to expose human vices through satiric tone. Due to different personal styles, there are many differences between two novels. Two novels use satire to criticize human weakness. In ‘Gulliver’sRead MoreSatire in Candide by Voltaire Essay example1474 Words   |  6 PagesSatire in Candide by Voltaire Voltaire who was a French writer, philosopher and one of the leaders of the Enlightenment is known as one of the greatest satirist ever. Voltaire wrote about important genres: tragedy, history, philosophy and fiction just as his English contemporary Samuel Johnson. American heritage dictionary defines satire as, An artistic work in which human vice or folly is attacked through irony, derision, or wit. Irony or caustic wit used to expose or attack human follyRead MoreCandide by Voltaire847 Words   |  3 PagesCandide Paper Many critics argue that Candide is not an enlightened work, but Voltaire’s satire thoroughly reflects on the philosophical morals and lessons of the Enlightenment. Voltaire’s satire comments on the political, social, and religious views of the time, emphasizing the beliefs of a majority of enlightenment thinkers and philosophers. Voltaire demonstrates three different enlightenment thoughts or views in his work: anti-feudalism, optimism, and the hypocrisy of the Christian church.Read MoreCandide by Voltaire Essay1734 Words   |  7 PagesCandide Voltaire’s most classic work, Candide, is a satiric assault on most everything that was prevalent in society during the author’s lifetime. The entire novel can be regarded as a bleak story where every character compares life stories to see whose life is worse. Just when the novel cannot get anymore morbid or depressing, it does, to a much greater degree. While Candide is generally considered a universal denunciation, it is optimism that Voltaire is attacking to the greatestRead MoreVoltaire Candide1311 Words   |  6 Pageswas the French author of the novella Candide, also known as Optimism(Durant and Durant 724). Voltaires Candide is a philosophical tale of one mans search for true happiness and his ultimate acceptance of lifes disappointments. Candide grows up in the castle of his uncle, a German baron, along with his optimistic scholar, Pangloss, and his young, beautiful cousin, Cunà ©gonde. When Candide falls in love with Cunà ©gonde and his uncle sees them kissing, Candide is thrown out of his home and enrollsRead MoreCandide Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesCandide Essay Compare/Contrast of 2 Characters Throughout the story of Candide, the author Voltaire uses many of the characters to portray important things in life. The two characters that Voltaire used the most were Candide and Pangloss. Voltaire used these two characters to represent a particular idea or folly that he had about the world. In the story Candide, Voltaire is always portraying his own ideas by using the characters to illustrate his own ideas. Candide and Pangloss represent theRead More Essay on Satire in Voltaires Candide625 Words   |  3 PagesUse of Satire in Voltaire’s Candide  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚   Voltaire successfully uses satire as a means of conveying his opinions about life.   In his novel, Candide, Voltaire satirizes the philosopher Liebnitzs philosophy that this is the best of all possible worlds.   In the novel, the perpetually optimistic and naive character, Candide, travels around the world, having various experiences that prove, at least to the reader, that evil does exist.      In one particular passage, Voltaire uses explicit

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Depression Is The First Leading Cause Of Suicide - 1496 Words

Today in America, depression is the first leading cause of suicide. Reported in recent statistics, every year, thousands of people succeed in taking their lives and even more have attempted suicide at some point (Hyde and Held 8). Although it is an afflicting concern today, depression dates back to centuries ago, but wasn t fully recognized as a clinical illness until the 1960 s. At this point, depression treatment was only available to adults because it was so unlikely for adolescents to experience from depression (Peacock 32). In the 1920 s, people thought of depression as a â€Å"women s sickness† because they did not understand it s complexity (Hyde and Held 34). Treatments for depression were first prescribed in the late 1950 s. The treatments that were available were medicine and pills, but after thorough research (because depression was becoming a rising issue) of causes of depression, physicians found that they could treat depression through therapy sessions, depending on its severity. Depression arose in the 1980 s, and was taken more seriously as suicide rates began to increase. Depression is a clinical illness that is derived from emotional detachment which typically results from traumatic experiences (Childhood Adolescent Depression). According to Judith Peacock, author of Teen Suicide, depression is more serious than feeling sad for a few days. Depression can affect someone for weeks, months, and in common cases, years (Peacock 37). When a person encountersShow MoreRelatedTeen Suicide Is The Third Leading Cause Death For High School Students1396 Words   |  6 PagesOver the years teen suicide has increased tremendously. According to Michael Jellinek, â€Å"the adolescent may feel they have no choice but to end their intense internal suffering or to solve a hopeless dilemma by ending it all†(Preventing Teen Suicide). According to the Center of Disease Prevention, â€Å"suicide is the third-leading cause of death for high school stud ents after car accidents and homicides†(Bratsis). Everyday teens are faced with internal struggles and challenges that are difficult to copeRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Mental Illness1070 Words   |  5 Pages To some people, dying sounds much more pleasurable than to live through each day with depression. Several societies consider mental health a topic of taboo in today’s society. Due to the lack of education and conversation about mental illnesses and how to properly handle them, many people are ignorant to the subject. Depression, in particular, is an incredibly common disorder and, according to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), about 1 in 5 adults are diagnosed with a mental disorderRead MoreThe Effects Of Depression On Children And Adolescents Essay998 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, we have heard the rhetoric expressed repeatedly that depression occurs in adulthood and that children and adolescents do not experience episodes of depression. The ailment of adulthood and depression is something that is not accurately especially given the current reality in face in society. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, in 2015, an estimated 3 million adolescents aged 12 to 17 in the United States had at least one major depressive episode in the past yearRead MoreTeen Suicide Essay1679 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Suicide of any kind is an act in which a person takes his or her own life. FACT: Suicide is a prevalent cause of death among America’s youth today.Each and every day almost 1000 teenagers think about suicide and about 0.018% of them will be successful in committing it.† It is an ongoing problem that is often described as uncalled for immature and unnecessary. But having a deeper understanding and better knowledge are some key factors for preventing teenage suicide. This â€Å"problem† most likely startRead MoreEssay Defining Clinical Depression689 Words   |  3 PagesDefining Clinical Depression People of all ages, backgrounds, and walks of life have felt depressed and unhappy at some time in their lives. These periods of sadness usually pass after a short time, but for some people, this feeling can remain for weeks, months, and even years. (1) This prolonged state of unhappiness is called major (or clinical) depression and is characterized by a persistent sad or empty mood, loss of interest in favorite activities, difficulty concentrating, and many otherRead MoreTeen Suicide Essay881 Words   |  4 PagesTeen Suicide Suicide is a growing problem in American culture. Sadly, teens are affected the most. Teen suicide is increasing rapidly. â€Å"About 5,000 teens in the United States kill themselves each year† (Peacock, 4). Suicide among teens is a serious and devastating crisis. More teens are taking their lives today than ever before. Teen suicide does not affect one specific type of teen; it affects any type of teen. There are a variety of reasons teens resort to committing suicide. Many people are workingRead MoreSuicide Is Reaching Epidemic Proportions All Across The Globe970 Words   |  4 PagesSuicide is reaching epidemic proportions all across the globe. What is causing such an outbreak in young adults? Most people have heard about the get help hotlines and the advertisements associated with suicide. Although we ve all heard about it, not much is being done about it. Johnson states the facts about suicide, â€Å"claiming 39,518 lives in 2011, or more than 6,889 more than in 2005â⠂¬  (10). This small piece of information goes to show just how much suicide has increased in the last few years.Read MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of A Depressive Disorder1591 Words   |  7 Pagesnormal functioning, and causes pain for both the person with the disorder and those who care about him or her.† (Psychology Today) The term depression in psychology is more than just sadness. â€Å"People with depression may experience a lack of interest and pleasure in daily activities, significant weight loss or gain, insomnia or excessive sleeping, lack of energy, inability to concentrate, feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt and recurrent thoughts of death or suicide.† (American PsychologicalRead More College Students and Stress Essay1311 Words   |  6 Pagesoverload todays college students, but it is also the leading cause of personality disorders. In her essay, Cathy Bell explains that major depressive disorder strikes 5-12% of men and 10-20% of women; half of t hese people will have more than one occurrence and 15% of them will commit suicide (Depression for the young). For instance, many depressives are first recognized and treated during their years in college. For a large amount of people, depression exposes itself because of traumatizing experiencesRead MoreDepression : Depression And Depression1103 Words   |  5 PagesDepression Did you know that people who suffer from depression can raise the percentage of having health problems than those that don’t. Even life events such as graduating, getting married, divorced, a new job or as little as getting into a fight can lead to depression. More than 20 million people in the United States suffer from depression in a given year and up to 15% of those who are clinically depressed die by suicide (All About Depression). What is depression really, well depression

Does Brown Planaria Have the Capability to Learn through...

INTRODUCTION - The brown planaria or Dugesia tigrina is part of the class Turbellaria which includes free-living flatworms. Although in comparison to other species it could be considered to be a very simple organism, the nervous system, which is composed of a nerve net, of Dugesia tigrina is quite advanced and specialized (Miller 2007). The nervous system of the brown planaria can be divided into two simple sections: two nerve cords that run along the the two sides of the animal (which have been associated with the planaria’s ability to remember things) on the posterior side of the body and and primitive brain-like structures, or ganglion, on the anterior end of the animal (Agata 2009). The ganglion and the two nerve cords that run along either side of the planaria are connected and are all used in the process of sensing stimuli that occur in the animal’s surrounding. Running back and forth from the organism’s sides are transverse nerve cords; each of these co rds connect to the two lateral nerve cords at commissures. By observing the two nerve cords and the many transverse nerve cords, the Dugesia tigrina’s nervous system appears similar to a ladder (Miller 2007). On the anterior side of the brown planaria two eyespots, or ocelli, are found on top of the head (Agata 2009). Although these eyespots do not necessarily allow the Dugesia tigrina the capability to see pictures, as the eyes of more advanced organisms do, they are able to detect light. Brown planaria, who

Subculture with Sikh Community-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Dicuss about Community of your choice. Answer: Introduction In order to understand subculture, it is important to have first a clear idea about culture. Culture, as defined by Ravelli and Webber (2014), is a complex collection of values, beliefs, behaviors and material objects shared by a group and passed on from one generation to the next. This paper attempts to define subculture from the Canadian context. The community chosen for the purpose is the Sikh Motorcycle Club, run by the Sikh community in Canada. The Canadian Culture The formation of Canadian culture can be attributed to the intricate and diverse set of geographic, historical and social circumstances. As per the views of Margaret Atwood, an eminent Canadian writer, the harsh physical environment has played a significant role in shaping the culture of the country (Ravelli Webber 2014). Viewing from the social perspective, Canadas culture is largely shaped by the cohabitation of and conflict between the French and the English. Another interesting aspect of the Canadian culture is that historically, Canada defines its culture based on its difference with America. In the book Exploring Sociology: The Concise Edition, authors Bruce Ravelli and Michelle Webber mentioned about the change in culture in order to address the novel challenges posed by the current era in both social and technological field. These changes often give rise to subcultures. Defining Subculture with Sikh community as an example The authors have defined subculture as the group within a population that possesses a culture that is distinct from the main culture. The presence of subcultures brings diversity to a country and Canada is blessed to home variety of cultures. Although subcultures are mostly based on ethnicity, religion and race, it can also relate to sexuality, age, occupation and gender amongst others. It is evident that the existence of subcultures depends on the main culture and without it there would be no subculture (Ravelli Webber 2014). Culture is viewed from the perspective of sociology as well by the authors. They presented views of various functionalists and sociologists on culture and subculture. According to the functionalists, culture is the way of integrating and building on similarities and establishing a sense of community. Conflict theorists, on the other hand, define culture as the vehicle to promote and maintain social inequality. Symbolic interactionists defined culture as create d and re-created through social interaction. Canada is a nation that boasts and upholds the presence of different types of subcultures and allows them to prosper. Ravelli and Webber (2014) provide certain facts in the book that demonstrates Canadas acceptance of multiculturalism. They mention the work of the American sociologist Seymour Martin Lipset who researched that Canadians are more community oriented than Americans and more appreciative of racial and ethnic variation (Lipset, 1997). The Little Italy neighborhoods in Toronto, Chinatown in Vancouver, the Jewish community in Montreal and the black community in Halifax are some of the many subcultures present in Canada. One of the dominant subcultures present in Canada is the Sikh Community in Surrey. The Sikh community constitutes 1.4% of the total Canadian population and boasts of having representatives in the Cabinet as well. One of the most renowned clubs run by the Sikh community in Canada is the Sikh Motorcycle Club. The club was founded in 2003 by the sincere efforts of Avtar Singh Dhillon however; the first attempt at this was made in 1999 after years of campaigning for the right of Sikhs to be exempted from helmet laws, as they wear turbans (Sikhmotorcycleclub.org, 2018). However, with each passing time, the clubs initiatives broadened and they started organizing charity events and participating in social activities. In 2017, the club organized a protest rally where riders from all communities and race took part. It was held against crimes and drugs in the city of Surrey. The rally was organized particularly to send a message to the government regarding the safety and security of the children mostly belonging to the minority group or the subculture (Cbc.ca, 2018). The club expanded in quick time and comprised more than 100 members. They had the backing from the government as well and native Canadian s too have showed good support to the club mainly because of its noble initiatives. Conclusion The presence of this subculture further establishes Canada as a multicultural country with no biases against any minority community. However, certain statistics reveal that biases do exist in Canada where people do not favor a Sikh leader to lead the country. It contradicts the generally held notion that subcultures exist peacefully in Canada and that people would prefer joining that subculture. References: Cbc.ca. (2018).Motorcyclists ride through Surrey protesting crime, drugs.CBC News. Retrieved 27 February 2018, from https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/surrey-crime-motorcycles-1.4250691 Lipset, S. (1997).American exceptionalism. New York: Norton. Ravelli, B., Webber, M.(2014). Exploring sociology. Pearson Education Canada. pp 89-103 Sikhmotorcycleclub.org. (2018).History.Sikhmotorcycleclub.org. Retrieved 27 February 2018, from https://www.sikhmotorcycleclub.org/history

Coaching Plan for an Australian Hardware-Free-Sample for Students

Question: Discuss about the Coaching Plan for an Australian hardware Organization. Answer: Introduction Emotional intelligence (EQ) is the capacity to recognize and control ones own emotion as well as the emotion of others (Farh, Seo Tesluk, 2012). In a workplace situation, EQ is important as success is in a powerful way determined by personal features such as persistence, self-control and expertise in cope with others. Employees with high EQ are more efficient in working with teams and balance to change and be pliable (Khalili, 2012). The chosen company is of Australian Hardware, which is huge and developing hardware and home wares Retailer Company. It has 140 stores located all over Australia. This report is for developing a coaching planner for PAT who is an employee in the sales team currently having problem in his performance. Template of Coaching Planner (GROW model) Introducing the reasons summarizing why this coaching session is taking place: This particular coaching session is taking place as Pat and his sales team is showing issues with their performances. Pats aloofness and absent-mindedness is affecting the team members as well as the work environment. Due to Pats distant behavior employees are feeling abominate and contempt and started believing that they cannot depend on their senior expert staffs which is highly being reflected in their performances. Asking Pat for his inputs by describing his own outlook: Goal based Questions asked to Pat to establish his understanding of personal goals, expectations and aspirations: What are your achievements from this particular session? What objective you want to attain? What you want to occur with your current performance? What are your actual desires? What do you desire to attain? What outcome are you seeking to achieve? What result would be perfect for you? What changes would you like? Why are you expecting to attain this goal? What will be the gain if you attain this goal? Reality based questions asked to identify the gap among the performances of Pat and his expectation and goal performance and his potential obstacles to his achievements: What is currently happening with your performance? What is the influence or outcome of this? Have you hitherto taken any pace towards your goal? How will you detail what you have done? Where are you standing in association with your goal? In a one to ten scale rate where you stand? What has bestowed in your victory so far? What advancement have you made hitherto? What is working skillfully presently? What do you prerequisite? Why are you unable to attain that goal previously? What according to you is a hindrance? What according to you is truly occurring? Do you know any people who have attained the same goal? What did you grasp from this coaching? What did you previously attempted? How can you spin this around this time? What can you do superior this time? If your teammates are to ask what would they say regarding you? On a scale of one to ten how serious this current situation is. If someone does the same with you, what would your feelings be? Opportunity based questions asked to Pat to close the performance gaps and help him attain the goals: What are your alternatives? What do you think your next step would be? What can be your initial step? What according to you can be done to achieve a better outcome? What else can be done? Who else might be able to assist you? What will happen if you would have done nothing? What has already worked for you? How can you do more to enhance that? What will happen if you do that? What is for you the most demanding part of that very step? What guidance will you give to other employees about it? What can you obtain or lose if you providing that guidance? If the same have been said to you then what would have been the consequences be? What is the supreme or defeated thing regarding that very advice? Which option do you feel like opting for? How have you approached this or a situation like this previously? What can you do diversely? Do you know anyone who has faced a similar situation? If any other thing would have been possible then what would that be? What can you add beside these you have already stated? Will based questions to establish the willingness of Pat to improvise his performances: How are you going to move regarding this? What do you think you should do right at this moment? How you are going to do it? How will you know that you are done with it? Is there any alternative? On a scale of one to ten what is the chances of your plan to succeed? What will you need to make it a ten? What hindrances are coming in between you and your success? What measures can help you? Are you missing on anything? What small step right now you will initiate? When are you planning to begin? How will you be aware then you have achieved it? What assistance do you need? What will be the consequences if you are not doing anything regarding this? What guidance do you need from me or other staffs? What are the prior three actions that you are taking by this week/ On a scale of one to ten, how determine you are to attain this? What do you need to make it a ten? Conclusion To conclude this report, it can be said that the above coaching is provided to Pat who is currently unable to do the expected performance for which even the productivity of the sales team is getting affected. Based on the grow model the above coaching template planner has been made. However, if this is unable to solve the problem then the contingency measure that can be used is Fuel model. This model will help frame the discussion, understand the present scenario, explore the necessary state and lay out a plan that will help achieving victory. This model will help in a strong feedback on performance, teams gets assistance on constant learning and development, developing particular skills, planning career conversations and solving performance related issues. References Audet, J., Couteret, P. (2012). Coaching the entrepreneur: features and success factors.Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development,19(3), 515-531. Bindl, U. K., Parker, S. K., Totterdell, P., Hagger-Johnson, G. (2012). Fuel of the self-starter: how mood relates to proactive goal regulation.Journal of Applied Psychology,97(1), 134. Boyatzis, R. E., Smith, M. L., Van Oosten, E., Woolford, L. (2013). Developing resonant leaders through emotional intelligence, vision and coaching.Organizational Dynamics,42(1), 17-24. Eldridge, F., Dembkowski, S. (2013). Behavioral coaching.The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of the psychology of coaching and mentoring, 298-318. Farh, C. I., Seo, M. G., Tesluk, P. E. (2012). Emotional intelligence, teamwork effectiveness, and job performance: the moderating role of job context.Journal of Applied Psychology,97(4), 890. Grant, A. M. (2012). An integrated model of goal-focused coaching: An evidence-based framework for teaching and practice.International Coaching Psychology Review,7(2), 146-165. Khalili, A. (2012). The role of emotional intelligence in the workplace: A literature review.International Journal of Management,29(3), 355. Sadri, G. (2012). Emotional intelligence and leadership development.Public Personnel Management,41(3), 535-548.